Our furry friends lighten up our world with love and joy. We do every possible thing to ensure they stay healthy and happy but it is heartbreaking to see them in pain. Pancreatitis is one such disease that brings along pain and misery. However, proper care and attention can help your dog recover quickly and get back to feeling their best.
What Causes Pancreatitis in Dogs?
Pancreas is an essential organ that helps in digestion and blood sugar regulation. The inflammation of pancreas is called pancreatitis, which is common in dogs. The exact reason for pancreatitis is not fully known; however, it is generally triggered by the consumption of foods that are high in fat.
Symptoms of Dog Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis can vary in severity, but some common signs to watch for include:
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Recurrent Vomiting: Your dog may struggle to digest food or water.
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Extreme Pain: Dogs with pancreatitis often show signs of intense discomfort. A classic posture is the ‘praying position’ where the dog’s forelimbs are stretched forward and their back is raised high. This posture is a response to abdominal pain and is a sign that your dog is trying to alleviate the discomfort.
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Lethargy and Loss of Appetite: Affected dogs may become lethargic and show lesser interest in eating or playing.
If you notice any of these signs, it is necessary to seek immediate veterinary attention.
Treatment Plan for Pancreatitis in Dogs
The primary course of treatment is to allow pancreas to rest and heal, by ensuring the following steps:
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Resting the Pancreas: The first step is to stop feeding your dog for at least 5 to 6 days, depending on the severity of the inflammation. This allows the pancreas to recover. During this period, doctors will administer Intra Venous (IV) Fluids to maintain hydration and provide essential nutrients.
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Strict No-Food Rule: The olfactory stimulation from food aromas can trigger the pancreas to release enzymes, which would counteract the healing process. Thus, your dog must not even smell food during this time.
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Gradual Reintroduction of Food: Once your dog has stopped vomiting and can digest food, start giving a diet that is less in fat, as emulsification of fats requires a lot of work from the pancreas.
Diet for Dogs Recovering from Pancreatitis
When your dog is ready to eat again, offer the following food items to avoid a burden on the pancreas:
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Oats: Gentle on the stomach and easy to digest
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Rice: A bland carbohydrate that provides energy without taxing the pancreas
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Lean Meat: Chicken or turkey (without skin) provides protein with minimal fat
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Egg Whites: High in protein and low in fat, egg whites are an excellent option
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Pumpkin: Rich in fiber, which aids digestion and helps prevent diarrhea
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Fish: A good source of omega-3 fatty acids and lean protein
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Potatoes: A starchy food that is easy on the digestive system
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Peas: High in fiber and protein, but low in fat, peas are a good option for dogs recovering from pancreatitis
Foods to Avoid During Dog Pancreatitis
During your dog's recovery, it is essential to avoid foods that are high in fat. These foods put excessive strain on the pancreas, affecting recovery and worsening the inflammation. Such foods include:
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Egg Yolks: Rich in fat and can exacerbate pancreatitis
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Fried Foods: Often high in unhealthy fats that are hard for the pancreas to process
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Fatty Meats: Pork, beef, and other high-fat meats should be avoided until your dog fully recovers
Conclusion
Pancreatitis can be a serious condition for dogs, but with the proper care, treatment, and diet most dogs can recover successfully. By giving the pancreas time to rest, following your vet’s advice on hydration and nutrition, and being cautious about the foods your dog consumes, you can help ensure your dog’s recovery and reduce the chances of future recurrances. Remember, always consult your veterinarian for guidance to meet your dog’s specific needs. By staying informed, you can help your furry companion return to their happy, healthy self.